Learn more as you enjoy this unique look at the renovated Washington D.C. Temple. Philadelphia, PA. All rights reserved. Please note: we have Access Center Specialists available to call you during the hours of 8:00am - 6:00 pm, Monday - Friday. Young had many nicknames during his lifetime, among the most popular being "American Moses"[157] (alternatively, "Modern Moses" or "Mormon Moses"),[158][159] because, like the biblical figure, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, in an exodus through a desert, to what they saw as a promised land. The status of four was unknown. "[177] By the time of his death, Young had fifty-seven children by sixteen of his wives; forty-six of his children reached adulthood. [8] Young reported having a strict Puritan-style Christian upbringing. Rigdon became the president of a separate church organization based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and several other potential successors emerged to lead what became other denominations of the movement. Young did not immediately accept the divine claims of the Book of Mormon. There is no debate concerning the involvement of individual Mormons from the surrounding communities by scholars. By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our Terms of Use. On this mission he visited the family of his aunt, Rhoda Howe Richards. . Virtual visits with a Temple specialist are effective, safe and convenient. Later, as Young is generally understood to have taught, Adam returned to the earth to become the biological father of Jesus. This is due to differences in what scholars have considered to be a "wife". The Provo City Center Temple is a stunning edifice in the center of the City of Provo. [61] Many of Young's followers stated in reminiscent accounts (the earliest in 1850 and the latest in 1920) that when Young spoke to the congregation, he looked or sounded exactly like Smith, which they attributed to the power of God. Brigham City Utah North Stake. Brigham City Utah Temple 139th dedicated temple in operation Aaron Nuffer. No clothing rental. There he showed a talent for organizing the church's work and maintaining good relationships with Joseph Smith and the other apostles. [137] At a church meeting on September 21, 1856, Brigham Young stated: We need a reformation in the midst of this people; we need a thorough reform.[138] Large gatherings and meetings during this period were conducted by Young and Grant, and Young played a key role in the circulation of the Mormon Reformation with his emphasis on plural marriage, rebaptism, and passionate preaching and oration. During the 30 years between the Mormons' arrival in Utah in 1847 and [his death in] 1877, Young directed the founding of 350 towns in the Southwest. By 1870, it had all but disappeared from use.[109]. [56][57], In 1844, Young travelled east again to solicit votes for Joseph Smith in his presidential campaign. [119], Young also taught the doctrine of blood atonement, in which the atonement of Jesus cannot redeem an eternal sin, which included apostasy, theft, fornication (but not sodomy), or adultery. This will enhance the 360 experience. The warm white temple, faced with precast concrete limestone, will point east toward the historic Brigham City Tabernacle with the top of the angel Moroni reaching several feet above the highest point of the tabernacle. [16] In 1831, five missionaries of the Latter Day Saint movementEleazer Miller, Elial Strong, Alpheus Gifford, Enos Curtis, and Daniel Bowencame from the branch of the church in Columbia, Pennsylvania to preach in Mendon. [155] In 1873, he announced that he would step down as president of the Deseret National Bank and of ZCMI, as well as from his role as trustee-in-trust for the church. [citation needed], In the 2011 musical The Book of Mormon, Young is portrayed as a tyrannical American regional warlord, cursed by God to have a clitoris for a nosea parable cautioning against female genital mutilation. [127] After settling in Utah in 1848, Young announced the ban,[127] which also forbade blacks from participating in Mormon temple rites such as the endowment or sealings. According to Young, he was taught by Smith that Adam is "our Father and our God, and the only God with whom we have to do". He also provisioned the building of the Endowment House, a "temporary temple" which began to be used in 1855 to provide temple ordinances to church members while the Salt Lake Temple was under construction. Within months, Harris and the others departed their Utah appointments without replacements being named, and their posts remained unfilled for the next two years. Fielding Utah Stake. At the north end of the Beehive House was a family store, at which Young's wives and children had running accounts and could buy what they needed. [148], Before his death in Salt Lake City on August 29, 1877,[149] Young was suffering from cholera morbus and inflammation of the bowels. [113] In 1853, Young made the church's first official statement on the subject since the church had arrived in Utah. Brotherton signed an affidavit saying that she had been locked in Smith's office for two days while Young and others tried to convince her to accept polygamy. Ideas to prepare your child for temple baptisms and confirmations. [92]:34, In 1851, Young and several federal officialsincluding territorial Secretary Broughton Harrisbecame unable to work cooperatively. Provo, Utah: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University. Brigham City Utah Temple Temple closed today Appointments Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone (1) 435-695-2170 Email Log in to send email to temple Prayer Roll Click here to submit names Services No clothing rental available No cafeteria available No patron housing available Distribution center nearby Monday, 27 February 2023 - Monday, 13 March 2023, Monday, 7 August 2023 - Monday, 21 August 2023, Friday, 8 September 2023 (Limited Operations), Wednesday, 22 November 2023 (Limited Operations), Saturday, 30 December 2023 (Limited Operations). Florence Claxton's graphic novel, The Adventures of a Woman in Search of Her Rights (1872), satirizes a would-be emancipated woman whose failure to establish an independent career results in her marriage to Young before she wakes to discover she's been dreaming. Provo, Utah Area. It is such unique architecture for a Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints Temple. He cited as his reason for this that he was ready to relieve himself from the burden of "secular affairs. [143] Buchanan accepted the reports of the Runaway Officials without any further investigation, and the new non-sectarian governor was appointed and sent to the new territory accompanied by 2,500 soldiers. In Mendon, Young first became acquainted with Heber C. Kimball, an early member of the LDS Church. The temple has a 9,000-square-foot footprint with three above-ground levels. He also led the Anointed Quorum. . [60] The majority in attendance voted that the Quorum of the Twelve was to lead the church. [139] It was during this period that the controversial doctrine of blood atonement was occasionally preached by Young, though it was repudiated in 1889 and never practiced by members of the church. How to Schedule Temple Appointments for Proxy Work. [136] The Mormon Reformation called for a spiritual reawakening among members of the church, and took place largely in the Utah Territory. [178], In 1902, 25 years after his death, The New York Times established that Young's direct descendants numbered more than 1,000. [180][181][182], At the time of Young's death, nineteen of his wives had predeceased him; he was divorced from ten, and twenty-three survived him. Brigham City Utah Box Elder Stake. According to William Hayden, Young participated in the Bucksville Forensic and Oratorical Society. [54][55] In March 1844, Brigham Young was an inaugural member of the Council of Fifty, which later organized the Mormon exodus from Nauvoo. [42] Young and the other apostles directed the church's missionary work and the immigration of new converts from this point forward. [47] Young married Lucy Ann Decker in June 1842, making her his first plural wife. [175], Young was a polygamist, having at least fifty-six wives. Click the Appointments icon. Young was involved in temple building throughout his membership in the LDS Church, making it a priority during his time as church president. He also authorized the construction of the Utah Central railroad line, which connected Salt Lake City to the Union Pacific transcontinental railroad. [66] Young led the church as president of the Quorum of the Twelve until December 5, 1847, when the quorum unanimously agreed to organize a new First Presidency with Young as president of the church. [65] Not all church members followed Young. As part of the Reformation, almost all "active" or involved LDS Church members were rebaptized as a symbol of their commitment. [99], In 1856, Young organized an efficient mail service known as the Brigham Young Express and Carrying Company, which transported mail and passengers between Missouri and California. Young stated that upon being taught about plural marriage by Joseph Smith: "It was the first time in my life that I desired the grave. All health care is provided by its member organizations or independent health care providers affiliated with TUHS member organizations. [29][30] On May 4, 1835, Young and other apostles went on a mission to the east coast, specifically in Pennsylvania and New York. In his will, Young shared his estate with the sixteen surviving wives who had lived with him; the six surviving non-conjugal wives were not mentioned in the will. The remains of about 40 people were later found and buried, and U.S. Army officer James Henry Carleton had a large cross made from local trees, the transverse beam bearing the engraving, "Vengeance Is Mine, Saith The Lord: I Will Repay" and erected a cairn of rocks at the site. President and Prophet Russell M. Nelson made this announcement Sunday in the final session of the October 2022 general conference. You will see in the design of it reflections of previous temples that have been built, particularly the Salt Lake Temple. Each TUHS member organization is owned and operated pursuant to its governing documents. . He instituted a ban prohibiting conferring the priesthood on men of black African descent, and led the church in the Utah War against the United States. [20] There, Young saw Alpheus Gifford speak in tongues, and in response Young also spoke in tongues. Please contact the temple for more information or if you have special circumstances or needs. In the Season 5 mid-season finale, "False Prophets", Young's son, Phineas, attempts to murder his father. TUHS neither provides nor controls the provision of health care. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. A large slab of granite was put up on which he had the following words engraved: "Here 120 men, women and children were massacred in cold blood early in September, 1857. Young had a somewhat mixed view of slavery which historian John G. Turner called a "bundle of contradictions". It will be a beacon from all over the valley."1. Visitors of all ages are invited to a free public open house for new and renovated temples. [53] On November 22, 1843, Young and his wife Mary Ann received the second anointing, a ritual that assured them that their salvation and exaltation would occur. [178] Young built the Lion House, the Beehive House, the Gardo House, and the White House in downtown Salt Lake City to accommodate his sizable family. [124][125][126], Young is generally considered to have instituted a church ban against conferring the priesthood on men of black African descent, who had generally been treated equally to white men in this respect under Smith's presidency. Brigham Young and William Smith discredited Brotherton's character, and Brotherton herself did not associate with the church afterwards. He used tobacco but did not drink alcohol. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. President and Prophet Russell M. Nelson made this announcement Sunday in the final session of the October 2022 general conference. [168][169][170] There is also evidence to suggest Young believed in the racial superiority of white men. [95][96] Young said in an 1852 speech, "In as much as we believe in the Bible we must believe in slavery. He averred that Chinese and Japanese immigrants would need to be governed by white men as they would have no understanding of government. He also worked on the Kirtland Temple and went to a grammar school. 2010. In June 1844 while Young was away, Joseph Smith was killed by an armed mob who stormed the jail where he was awaiting trial for the charge of treason. [82] Young named Heber C. Kimball as his first counselor and Willard Richards as his second. [178] A few of his wives served in administrative positions in the church, such as Zina Huntington and Eliza R. Snow. [116][117][118] The LDS Church has since repudiated the AdamGod doctrine. [108], Young also organized a committee to refine the Deseret alphabeta phonetic alphabet which had been developed sometime between 1847 and 1854. As governor and church president, Young directed both religious and economic matters. Brigham City Utah West Stake. A short sentence describing what someone will receive by subscribing. kmeznx. . Latter-day Saints are a temple-building and temple-loving people. "[105] The school broke off from the University of Deseret and became Brigham Young Academy in 1876 under the leadership of Karl G. Maeser,[105] and was the precursor to Brigham Young University. [141], Shortly after the arrival of Young's pioneers, the new Latter-day Saint colonies were incorporated into the United States through the Mexican Cession. [191], Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., talking about his fondness of trees, joked in his The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table: "I call all trees mine that I have put my wedding-ring on, and I have as many tree-wives as Brigham Young has human ones."[192]. ChurchofJesusChristTemples.org shares construction news, photographs, maps, and interesting facts about the temples of the restored Church of Jesus Christ. 1. In the story line, the Tugwell family, Jason (Ben Cooper), Ellie (Emily Banks), and Mary (Erin Moran), are abandoned by their guide while on a wagon train from Utah to California. [176], Sources have varied on the number of Young's wives, as well as their ages. [17][18] He was baptized by Eleazer Miller. He then stayed for a short time in Dublin, Indiana with his brother Lorenzo before moving to Far West, Missouri in 1838. As governor, Young had promised the federal government he would protect migrants passing through Utah Territory, but over 120 men, women and children were killed in this incident. According to Young, the matter was beyond his personal control, and was divinely determined rather than historically or personally as many assumed. After bearing mortal children and establishing the human race, Adam and Eve returned to their heavenly thrones where Adam acts as the god of this world. [187], The Scottish poet John Lyon, who was an intimate friend of Young, wrote Brigham the Bold in tribute to him after his death.[188][189]. [104] Young said, "I hope to see an Academy established in Provo at which the children of the Latter-day Saints can receive a good education unmixed with the pernicious atheistic influences that are found in so many of the higher schools of the country. [89] Young organized the first Utah Territorial Legislature and established Fillmore as the territory's first capital. Under his leadership, members in the United Kingdom began publishing Millennial Star, a hymnal, and a new edition of the Book of Mormon. On many occasions, Young taught that blacks were denied the priesthood because they were "the seed of Cain. [102] Young viewed education as a process of learning how to make the Kingdom of God a reality on earth, and at the core of his "philosophy of education" was the belief that the church had within itself all that was necessary to save mankind materially, spiritually, and intellectually. [11] Young converted to the Reformed Methodist Church in 1824 after studying the Bible. [184][185][186], Brigham Young appears at the end of the bande dessine Le Fil qui chante, the last in the Lucky Luke series by Ren Goscinny. Ordinances and covenants have been a part of the gospel from the beginning. 2022Temple University Health System, Inc. His call was to preach to the "remnants of Joseph," a term people in the Church used to refer to indigenous people. Part of the new Business Intelligence/Data Analytics Team. He encouraged independence and self-sufficiency. For a view skeptical of the "mantle phenomenon" as historically authentic, see. Monday, 27 March 2023 - Monday, 10 April 2023, Saturday, 20 May 2023 (Limited Operations), Monday, 28 August 2023 - Monday, 11 September 2023, Tuesday, 31 October 2023 (Limited Operations), Wednesday, 22 November 2023 (Limited Operations). [31][32] In August 1835, Young and the rest of the Quorum of the Twelve issued a testimony in support of the divine origin of the Doctrine and Covenants. [130], Throughout his time as prophet, Young went to great lengths to deny the assumption that he was the author of the practice of priesthood denial to black men, asserting instead that the Lord was. Only children under the age of seven, who were cared for by local Mormon families, survived, and the murdered members of the wagon train were left unburied. In the main navigation on ChurchofJesusChrist.org, select Serve and then Temples. "[114] Young believed that sexual desire was given by God to ensure the perpetuation of humankind, and believed sex should be confined to marriage. During the defense of Utah, now called the Utah War, Young held the U.S. Army at bay for a winter by taking their cattle and burning supply wagons. The west faade will be detailed similarly to the east including a second spire. [79] Young spent just over a month in the Valley recovering from mountain fever before returning to Winter Quarters on August 31. They were from Arkansas." [75] Two days after their arrival, Young and the Twelve Apostles climbed the peak just north of the city and raised the American flag, calling it the "Ensign of Liberty. You can schedule an appointment in two ways: You can call us directly at 800-TEMPLE-MED ( 800-836-7536) between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. After the exterior was completed on December 10, 1845, members received their temple endowments day and night, and Young officiated many of these sessions. "[173] Young adopted the Christian idea of the Curse of Hama racist interpretation of Genesis 9 which white proponents of slavery in antebellum America used to justify enslaving black people of African descent[174]and applied it liberally and literally. [146] Leonard J. Arrington reports that Young received a rider at his office on the day of the massacre, and that when he learned of the contemplated attack by members of the church in Parowan and Cedar City, he sent back a letter directing that the Fancher party be allowed to pass through the territory unmolested. The mint was closed in 1861 by Alfred Cumming, gubernatorial successor to Young. Jedediah M. Grant, one of the key figures of the Reformation and one of Young's counselors, traveled throughout the Territory preaching to Latter-day Saint communities and settlements with the goal of inspiring them to reject sin and turn towards spiritual things. Lucy was still married to William Seeley when Young married her. Brigham Young was also played by Terence Stamp in the 2007 film September Dawn. [36] He then returned to Kirtland where he remained until dissenters, unhappy with the failure of the Kirtland Safety Society, forced him to flee the community in December 1837. [10] They first resided in a small house adjacent to a pail factory, which was Young's main place of employment at the time. [58][59] Several claimants to the role of church president emerged during the succession crisis that ensued. Young performed the sealing ordinances for two of Joseph Smith's plural wives in early 1842. A church conference held in Iowa sustained Young and his First Presidency on December 27, 1847. A temple is literally a house of the Lorda special place designated by Him and dedicated to His sacred purposes. Learn more about rooms in the temple and their unique purposes. [172], On this topic, Young wrote: "They have not wisdom to act like white men. Instead, this able, energetic, earthy man became the absolute ruler and the revered, genuinely loved father figure of all Mormons everywhere. [46] Eight of Young's plural marriages in Nauvoo were to Joseph Smith's widows. Young supported her and her two children while they lived in their own home in Nauvoo. "[128] In 1863, Young stated: "Shall I tell you the law of God in regard to the African race? For two years, the monument stood as a memorial to those travelling the Spanish Trail through Mountain Meadow. [27][28], At a conference on February 14, 1835, Brigham Young was named and ordained a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. Under his direction, the Mormons built roads and bridges, forts, irrigation projects; established public welfare; organized a militia; issued a "selective extermination" order against male Timpanogos[88] and after a series of wars eventually made peace with the Native Americans. This is one of the smallest in Utah, at just 36,000 square feet. In the 1995 film The Avenging Angel, the role of Young was played by Charlton Heston. [86][87] He was sworn in by Justice Daniel H. Wells for a salary of $1,500 a year, and named as superintendent of Indian Affairs for an additional $1,000. The gold-leafed statue of the angel Moroni was hoisted and secured into place atop the Brigham City Utah Temple on Tuesday, July 12, 2011, from about 1:40 to 2:30 p.m. [38] When Joseph Smith arrived in Far West, he appointed Young, along with Thomas Marsh and David Patten, as "presidency pro tem" in Missouri. Utah's most recently constructed temples were dedicated earlier that year in the cities of Draper, Utah and South Jordan, Utah.5. From another planet, Adam brought Eve, one of his wives, with him to the earth, where they became mortal by eating the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil. Appointments Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone (1) 435-695-2170 Email Log in to send email to temple Prayer Roll Click here to submit names Services No clothing rental available No cafeteria available. Schedule Appointment. He also helped to convince Hyrum to accept polygamy. 19982023 ChurchofJesusChristTemples.org. The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 18 New Houses of the Lord, President Nelson Presides at Ephraim Utah Temple Groundbreaking. President Boyd K. Packer had attended school there as a boy. If the white man who belongs to the chosen seed mixes his blood with the seed of Cain, the penalty, under the law of God, is death on the spot. [150] It is believed that he died of peritonitis from a ruptured appendix. The majority of Young's teachings are contained in the 19 volumes of transcribed and edited sermons in the Journal of Discourses. Here he became acquainted with Mary Ann Angell, a convert to the faith from Rhode Island, and the two were married in February 1834 and obtained a marriage certificate on March 31, 1834. [100] In 1858, following the events of the Utah War, he stepped down to his gubernatorial successor, Alfred Cumming.[101]. Researchers note that not all of the fifty-six marriages were conjugal. As the competing rail lines approach Utah from the east and west coasts, Young supplies Mormon laborers to both railroad companies and negotiates with the railways to have them make Salt Lake City their meeting point. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints will build 18 new houses of the Lord in the coming months and years. [147] Young's letter reportedly arrived on September 13, 1857, two days after the massacre. Latter-day Saint Temple Construction Photographs. The day will come when the seed of Canaan will be redeemed and have all the blessings their brethren enjoy. [110] During his tenure, Young oversaw construction of the Salt Lake Tabernacle and announced plans to build the St. George (1871), Manti (1875), and Logan (1877) temples. "[76], Upon being asked why he chose for them to settle in the Salt Lake Valley, Young stated: "We have been kicked out of the frying-pan into the fire, out of the fire into the middle of the floor, and here we are and here we will stay. [103], On October 16, 1875, Young deeded buildings and land in Provo, Utah to a board of trustees for establishing an institution of learning, ostensibly as part of the University of Deseret. [131] Young taught that the day would come when black men would again have the priesthood, saying that after "all the other children of Adam have the privilege of receiving the Priesthood, and of coming into the kingdom of God, and of being redeemed from the four-quarters of the earth, and have received their resurrection from the dead, then it will be time enough to remove the curse from Cain and his posterity. Young also served a year-long mission to the United Kingdom. [13] Young worked as a carpenter and joiner, and built and operated a saw mill. [11] Their daughter, Elizabeth, was born on September 26, 1825. When asked to comment on the story, which had, "provoked the animosity of the Mormon faithful", Doyle noted, "all I said about the Danite Band and the murders is historical so I cannot withdraw that though it is likely that in a work of fiction it is stated more luridly than in a work of history." "[156], At the time of his death, Young was the wealthiest man in Utah, with an estimated personal fortune of $600,000 (equivalent to $15,300,000 in 2021).[154]. Can we use your current location to find the nearest temple? The Compromise of 1850 instead carved out Utah Territory and Young was appointed governor. I create online training, conduct in-person training . Upon joining the Methodists, he insisted on being baptized by immersion rather than by their normal practice of sprinkling. [34] Shortly afterwards, Young went on another mission with his brother Joseph to New York and New England. A century after Young's death, historian Rodman W. Paul wrote,[162]. In 1849, Young arranged for a printing press to be brought to the Salt Lake Valley, which was later used to print the Deseret News periodical. Box Elder County. At its prime, the alphabet was used in two Deseret News articles, two elementary readers, and in a translation of the Book of Mormon. "I am home," said President Boyd K. Packer in his opening remarks at the Brigham City Utah Temple groundbreaking held Saturday, July 31, 2010. Young's father was a farmer, and when Young was three years old his family moved to upstate New York, settling in Chenango County. The LDS Church's Doctrine and Covenants contains one section from Young that has been canonized as scripture, added in 1876. [21] Young and Kimball spent the summer following their baptism conducting missionary work in western New York, while Vilate Kimball cared for Young's family. should serve the seed of Abraham; he should not be a ruler, nor vote for men to rule over me nor my brethren. John Turner's biography states: "it remains unclear whether Young [] had sanctioned the bogus-making operation. Address 250 South Main Street Brigham City, Utah 84302-2120 United States Telephone: (+1) 435-695-2170 Street Map - Nearby Hotels Services NO clothing rental available NO cafeteria food served NO patron housing available The affidavit was created at John C. Bennett's request, after his excommunication and in conjunction with his distribution of false information combined with true information about the church's practice of polygamy. [194], Gregg Henry depicts Young in the fourth (2014) and fifth (2015) seasons of the TV series Hell on Wheels, a fictional story about the construction of the First transcontinental railroad. [12] In 1828, the family moved briefly to Oswego, New York on the shore of Lake Ontario, and in 1828 to Mendon, New York. . He founded Salt Lake City and served as the first governor of the Utah Territory. Sidney Rigdon, the senior surviving member of the church's First Presidency, argued there could be no successor to the deceased prophet and that he should stay Joseph's "spokesman" and become guardian of the church. President Packer had attended elementary school 80 years before on the very site where he stood. Please contact the temple for more information or if you have special circumstances or needs. This will always be so. PCI stands for the Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute. But you can certainly stop an walk around the building and grounds. Young also worked to establish the learning institutions which would later become the University of Utah and Brigham Young University. yo ul. In the story line, the organ built and guided west to Salt Lake City by Joseph Harris Ridges (18271914) of Australia becomes mired in the sand. [171] His manuscript history from January 5, 1852, which was published in the Deseret News, reads: The negro . [24] In May 1834, Young became a member of Zion's Camp, and traveled to Missouri and returned to Kirtland with members of the camp in August. Services Clothing rental available. Parking will consist of 123 surface stalls, 130 underground stalls, and 29 street stalls. [111], Though polygamy was practiced by Young's predecessor, Joseph Smith,[112] the practice is often associated with Young. [145], The degree of Young's involvement in the Mountain Meadows massacre, which took place in Washington County in 1857, is disputed. Fencing will be installed around the temple grounds themselves but not around the surrounding parking lot. "[70][71] The indictment of Young and other leaders, combined with rumors that troops would prevent the Mormons from leaving led Young to start their exodus in February 1846. Young's father, two brothers, and sister had already moved to Mendon before he did. [5] Young received little formal education, but his mother taught him how to read and write. [40][41] Young also served in various leadership and community organization roles among church members in Nauvoo. Young did not learn of the assassination until early July. [45][46] Young campaigned against Bennett's allegations that Joseph Smith practiced "spiritual wifery"; Young knew of Smith's hidden practice of polygamy. [44], During his time in Nauvoo, Joseph Smith introduced the doctrine of plural marriage among church leaders. [15] Sometime in 1830, Young was introduced to the Book of Mormon by way of a copy that his brother, Phineas Howe, had obtained from Samuel H. Smith. During his time as church president, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, west from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Salt Lake Valley. Brigham City Utah Temple (image source LDS.org) Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone 435-695-2170 Services. [80] Young's expedition was one of the largest and one of the best organized westward treks, and he made various trips back and forth between the Salt Lake Valley and Winter Quarters to assist other companies in their journeys. While the majority of the sealings were "for eternity", some were "for time only," meaning that Young was sealed to these women as a proxy for their previous husbands who had passed away. [171] Young also predicted a future in which Chinese and Japanese people would immigrate to America. Persuaded by The Swede, Phineas believed he was the chosen one to go forward to lead the Mormons, instead of his father. Young petitioned the U.S. Congress to create the State of Deseret. [74] Young arrived in the Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847, a date now recognized as Pioneer Day in Utah. Young's leadership style has been viewed as autocratic. On October 3, 2009, during the Saturday morning session of the 179th Semiannual General Conference, President Thomas S. Monson announced the construction of the Brigham City Utah TempleUtah's fourteenth temple. Prayer Roll Click here to submit names. Lyon, T. Edgar (1989). [140] The Reformation appeared to have ended completely by early 1858. An estimated 5,000 members were endowed between December 10, 1845 and February 1846. Everything in the temple points us to Jesus Christ. [154], Young was also involved in the organization of the Salt Lake Gas Works, the Salt Lake Water Works, an insurance company, a bank, and the ZCMI store in downtown Salt Lake City. [178] Thirty-one of his wives were not connubial and had exchanged eternity-only vows with him and he had children by sixteen of his wives. "[9], Young married Miriam Angeline Works, whom he had met in Port Byron in October 1824. [73] By the time Young arrived at the final destination, it had come under American control as a result of war with Mexico, although U.S. sovereignty would not be confirmed until 1848. Notify me. Building and landscape designs were created to reflect both the history of Brigham City and the classical designs found at the Logan, Manti, and Salt Lake temples. The resolution was unanimously approved, reverting the block back to a single lot and giving the Church control over the utilities on site.2, On June 15, 2010, the Planning Commission of Brigham City approved plans for the Brigham City Utah Temple in conjunction with a Permitted Use Permit application submitted by project manager Kerry Nielsen. [176], Of Young's fifty-six wives, twenty-one had never been married before; seventeen were widows; six were divorced; six had living husbands and the marital status of six others is unknown. Email Log in to send email to temple. God has shown me that this is the spot to locate his people, and here is where they will prosper. [195] He encounters Joseph Smith and attempts to ambush his party of Mormons, but, rather than engaging with "the Clitoris Man", Smith shows mercy, rubbing one of the frogs that God has given him to have sex with to cure his AIDS on Young's face, curing his AIDS, and so moving him that he decides to convert to the faith. Weather conditions delayed the planned 12:00 noon raising. Young acknowledged that the doctrine was challenging for many women, but stated its necessity for creating large families, proclaiming: "But the first wife will say, 'It is hard, for I have lived with my husband twenty years, or thirty, and have raised a family of children for him, and it is a great trial to me for him to have more women;' then I say it is time that you gave him up to other women who will bear children. Young was played by Dean Jagger in the 1940 film Brigham Young. Temple Health refers to the health, education and research activities carried out by the affiliates of Temple University Health System (TUHS) and by the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University. [115], One of the more controversial teachings of Young during the Mormon Reformation was the AdamGod doctrine. While there, Young's father remarried to a widow named Hannah Brown, and sent Young off to learn a trade. [4], Young was born on June 1, 1801, in Whitingham, Vermont. Many cities and towns in Utah, and some in neighboring states, were founded under Young's direction. [193], In another Death Valley Days episode in 1969, "Biscuits and Billy, the Kid", Michael Hinn (19131988) of the former Boots and Saddles western series was cast as Young. [67], Before departing Nauvoo, Young focused on completing the Nauvoo temple. [22] During the visit, Brigham spoke in a tongue that Smith identified as the "Adamic language". Shortly after World War II, a survivor of the Nazi concentration camps wrote a book called Man's Search for Meaning. Doyle's daughter stated: "You know father would be the first to admit that his first Sherlock Holmes novel was full of errors about the Mormons. [120][121] Instead, those who committed such sins could partially atone for their sin by sacrificing their life in a way that sheds blood. Appointments Address 250 S Main St Brigham City UT 84302-2560 United States Telephone (1) 435-695-2170 Email Log in to send email to temple Prayer Roll Click here to submit names Services No clothing rental available No cafeteria available. [142], When federal officials received reports of widespread and systematic obstruction of federal officials in Utah (most notably judges), U.S. President James Buchanan decided in early 1857 to install a non-Mormon governor. If you would prefer us to contact you, please fill out the form below. He was later joined by his family and by other members of the church in Missouri. The Utah Territory was created by Congress as part of the Compromise of 1850, and as colonizer and founder of Salt Lake City, Young was appointed the territory's first governor and superintendent of American Indian affairs by President Millard Fillmore on February 3, 1851. Telephone (1) 801-621-6880. According to Wilford Woodruff, in 1861 Young brought an entourage to Mountain Meadows and suggested that the monument instead read "Vengeance is mine and I have taken a little". He joined the Nauvoo city council in 1841 and oversaw the first baptisms for the dead in the unfinished Nauvoo temple. Under Smith's leadership, Young participated in the building of the Kirtland and Nauvoo temples. A bronze marker was placed at the grave site June 10, 1938, by members of the Young Men and Young Women organizations, which he founded. [21], After visiting Joseph Smith in Kirtland, Brigham set out to preach with his brother Joseph in the winter of 1832-1833. The decree of God that Canaan should be a servant of servants unto his brethren (i.e., Shem and Japhet [sic]) is in full force. Address 350 22nd St. Ogden UT 84401-1487. Young and his two daughters moved to Kirtland along with the Kimball family later that summer. Carter. The Brigham City Utah Temple serves members from 13 stakes headquartered in Box Elder County and Malad Valley: Map View. [72], Repeated conflict in Nauvoo led Young to relocate his group of Latter-day Saints to the Salt Lake Valley, which was then part of Mexico. [151] On September 2, 1877, Young's funeral was held in the Tabernacle with an estimated 12,000 to 15,000 people in attendance. [144] Young eventually reached a settlement with the aid of a peace commission and agreed to step down as governor. [35][27] In August 1837, Young went on another mission to the eastern states. Take a 360 virtual tour of the Washington D.C. Templeup, down, and all around! All rights reserved. Since Young's death, a number of works have published collections of his discourses and sayings. Miller was arrested, but released when it was discovered he was not Brigham Young. Young established a gold mint in 1849 and called for the minting of coins using gold dust which had been accumulated from travelers during the Gold Rush. Please call 9-1-1, your physician or go to the closest emergency room for care and treatment. [93] These individuals later became known as the Runaway Officials of 1851. Joseph! [68] With the repealing of Nauvoo's charter in January 1845, church members in Nauvoo lost their courts, police, and militia, leaving them vulnerable to attacks by mobs. President Packer, president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, and his wife Donna are natives of Brigham City. Young himself condemned the counterfeiting. On July 15, 2010, the City Council discussed planning activities for the temple groundbreaking, which included the closure of numerous streets and intersections. After meeting Joseph Smith, Young joined the Church of Christ in April 9, 1832. According to the doctrine, Adam was once a mortal man who became resurrected and exalted. [178] There were fifty-six women who Young was sealed to during his lifetime. [94], Young supported slavery and its expansion into Utah, and led the efforts to legalize and regulate slavery in the 1852 Act in Relation to Service, based on his beliefs on slavery. [122] The LDS Church has formally repudiated the doctrine as early as 1889,[123] and multiple times since the days of Young. If watching on your mobile device, be sure to select a higher quality resolution. [183] Some of Young's descendants have become leaders in the LDS Church, as well as prominent political and cultural figures. With the onset of the Panic of 1819, Jeffries dismissed Young from his apprenticeship and Young moved to Port Byron, which was then called Bucksville. Brigham Young (/ b r m /; June 1, 1801 - August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. Temples are reopening in phases due to COVID-19 pandemic. . Brigham City Utah Stake. We offer telemedicine appointments for many of our specialty services. "[190], Mark Twain devoted a chapter and much of two appendices to Young in Roughing It. A key element of the teachings of this group in Young's eyes was their practicing of spiritual gifts like speaking in tongues and prophecy. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints will build 18 new houses of the Lord in the coming months and years. Young instructed victims of anti-Mormon violence on the outskirts of Nauvoo to move to Nauvoo. He refused to sign a temperance pledge, however, stating that "if I sign the temperance pledge I feel that I am bound, and I wish to do just right, without being bound to do it; I want my liberty. Sign up to receive COVID-19 updates from Temple Health, including latest treatments, clinical trials, vaccine, booster shots, health tips and FAQs. Spread the word [6] At age twelve, he moved with his parents to the township of Genoa, close to Cayuga Lake. You can schedule an appointment in two ways: Note: This appointment form should not be used for urgent medical issues or emergencies. Thereby the Mormons became the most important single agency in colonizing that vast arid West between the Rockies and the Sierra Nevada. [33] He oversaw the finishing of the Kirtland temple and spoke in tongues at its dedication in 1836. Please contact the temple for more information or if you have special circumstances or needs. [107] The Young Women organization was first called the Retrenchment Association, and was intended to promote the turning of young girls away from the costly and extravagant ways of the world. Arthur Conan Doyle based his first Sherlock Holmes novel, A Study in Scarlet, on Mormon history, mentioning Young by name. [62][63][64] Young began acting as the church's president afterwards, though he did not yet have a full presidency. They described the Book of Mormon as the "stick of Joseph" mentioned in Ezekiel 37. Buchanan later pardoned Young. [78] On August 7, Brigham suggested that the members of the camp be re-baptized to signify a re-dedication to their beliefs and covenants. Hey Everyone! [176] The policy and practice of polygamy was difficult for many in the church to accept. [Joseph Smith] was succeeded by one of the outstanding organizers of the 19th century, Brigham Young. Lucy and Young had seven children together. Young knew her father, Isaac Decker, in New York. Temple Services Telephone; Aba Nigeria Temple (+234) 80-3903-4804: Accra Ghana Temple (+233) 302-650-123: Adelaide Australia Temple (+61) 8-8363-8000: Albuquerque New Mexico Temple : 505-822-5110: Anchorage Alaska Temple : 907-348-7890: Apia Samoa Temple (+685) 64-230: Arequipa Peru Temple (+51) 54-640-300: Asuncin Paraguay Temple (+595) 21-216-92 "[97] Seven years later in 1859, Young stated in an interview with the New York Tribune[98] that he considered slavery a "divine institution not to be abolished". Brigham Young University. "[77], Among Young's first acts upon arriving in the valley were the naming of the city as "The City of the Great Salt Lake" and its organization into blocks of ten acres, each divided into eight equal-sized lots. [25] After his return to Kirtland, Young did carpentry, painting and glazing work to earn money. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, "Five New Temples Announced," 3 Oct. 2009. This colored race have been subjected to severe curses which they have brought upon themselves. Historians have come to different conclusions on whether contemporary records support this "transfiguration of Brigham Young" (also sometimes called the "mantle phenomenon") as an authentic experience, whatever its causation. A polygamist, Young had at least 56 wives and 57 children. [179] In 1865, Karl Maeser began to privately tutor Young's fifty-six children and stopped when he was called on a mission to Germany in 1867. On November 5, 2009, sale of the Brigham City Utah Temple site formally closed, advancing the temple to the construction approval phase. [26] His third child and first son, Joseph A. Young's siblings and their spouses were baptized that year or the year afterwards. [39], Under Young's direction, the quorum organized the exodus of Latter Day Saints from Missouri to Illinois in 1838. Wagonmaster Luke Winner (Morgan Woodward) feels compelled to leave the instrument behind until Ridges finds solid rock under the sand. For those who are interested, we have scheduled a couple of sealing appointments at the Brigham City Utah Temple, and have some available seats. The sweetest relationships we can experience in life are in loving families. These wives bore him children after they moved to Utah. If the circumstances of his life had worked out differently [he] might have become a captain of industryan Andrew Carnegie or John D. Rockefeller or a railroad builder. [178] Young did not live with a number of his wives or publicly hold them out as wives, which has led to confusion on the number and their identities. "[132], These racial restrictions remained in place until 1978, when the policy was rescinded by church president Spencer W. Kimball,[133] and the church subsequently "disavow[ed] theories advanced in the past" to explain this ban,[134] essentially attributing the origins of the ban solely to Young. President Nelson Presides at Ephraim Utah Temple Groundbreaking . [19] In April 1832, a branch of the church was organized in Mendon; eight of the fifteen families were Youngs. [164] In the 1840s, Young strove to keep aloof from nationwide political debates over slavery, avoiding committing to either antislavery or proslavery positions. [81], After three years of leading the church as the President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, Young reorganized a new First Presidency and was sustained as the second president of the church on December 27, 1847 at Winter Quarters. The grounds will include a water feature and fruit trees, paying homage to the area's roots in fruit growing.3. He credited Young's leadership with helping to settle much of the American West:[162]. :200 When Young received word in July that federal troops were headed to Utah with his replacement, he called out his militia to ambush the federal force using delaying tactics. United States. Young is the longest-serving president of the LDS Church to date, having served for 29 years. [135], During 1856 and 1857, a period of renewed emphasis on spirituality within the church known as the Mormon Reformation took place under Young's direction. Young was also one of the first to subscribe to Union Pacific stock, for the construction of the First transcontinental railroad. The Beehive House and the Lion House remain as prominent Salt Lake City landmarks. This form is secure and our Access Center specialist will call you back within one business day to schedule your appointment. He worked as a carpenter, glazier, and painter. Memorials to Young include a bronze statue in front of the Abraham O. Smoot Administration Building, Brigham Young University; a marble statue in the National Statuary Hall Collection at the United States Capitol, donated by the State of Utah in 1950;[163] and a statue atop the This is the Place Monument in Salt Lake City. Young organized the journey that would take the Mormon pioneers to Winter Quarters, Nebraska, in 1846, before continuing on to the Salt Lake Valley. If you accept, you may be prompted by your browser to allow this. [152] He is buried on the grounds of the Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument in the heart of Salt Lake City. "[129] Young was also a vocal opponent of theories of human polygenesis, being a firm voice for stating that all humans were the product of one creation. [52] Young travelled east with Wilford Woodruff and George A. Smith from July to October 1843 on a mission to raise funds for the Nauvoo temple and its guesthouse. [43] Young served another mission to the Eastern seaboard. Young was born shortly after his return. Following her death, he moved with his father to Tyrone, New York. [69] Some Mormons counterfeited American and Mexican money, and a grand jury indicted Young and other church leaders in 1845. . [2] His last words were "Joseph! Young negotiated with Stephen A. Douglas and agreed to lead church members out of Nauvoo in the spring in exchange for peace. He was the ninth child of John Young and Abigail "Nabby" Howe. John Lyon: the life of a pioneer poet. Brigham Young (/brm/; June 1, 1801 August 29, 1877)[3] was an American religious leader and politician. Young argued that the church needed more than a spokesman, and that the Twelve Apostles, not Rigdon, had the keys, powers, and "the fulness of the Priesthood," referring to the second anointing. The seed of Canaan cannot hold any office, civil or ecclesiastical. Central Elementary School once stood on the site, but it was razed several years ago in a downtown redevelopment effort. During his time as church president, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, west from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Salt Lake Valley. The Brigham City Utah Temple District covers the same region as the original Box Elder Stake. [37] He became the oldest member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles when David Patten died after the Battle of Crooked River. History of Brigham Young, entry dated 5 Jan. 1852, in Church Historians Office Records Collection, LDSCA. History of Brigham Young, entry dated Jan. 5, 1852, Church Historians Office Records Collection, LDS Church Archives (quoted in Ricks, A Peculiar Place, 114). Request a telemedicine appointment through our form or by calling 800-TEMPLE-MED (800-836-7536). The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, "President Packer Presides at Groundbreaking of Brigham City Utah Temple," 31 Jul. This was partly experienced when Young traveled with his wife, Miriam, and Heber C. Kimball to visit the branch of the church in Columbia. [106], Within the church, Young reorganized the Relief Society for women in 1867, and created organizations for young women in 1869 and young men in 1875. [83][84] Young and his counselors were again sustained unanimously by church members at a church conference in Salt Lake City in September 1850.[85]. (If you haven't already signed in with your Church account and password, it will then prompt you to do so.) Temple University Hospital Jeanes Campus, Temple University Hospital Episcopal Campus, Temple University Hospital Northeastern Campus, Publications for Healthcare Professionals. Some Latter Day Saint denominations, such as the Community of Christ, consider Young the "Father of Mormon Polygamy". If you would prefer us to contact you, please fill out the form below. [153], Young engaged in a vast assortment of commercial ventures by himself and in partnership with others. It will be gorgeous, it will be white. The Brigham City Utah Temple will be the fourteenth temple built in Utah and the first built in Box Elder County. He joined the Masons in Nauvoo on April 7, 1842, and participated in an early endowment ritual led by Joseph Smith that May and became part of the Anointed Quorum. [87] During his time as governor, Young directed the establishment of settlements throughout present-day Utah, Idaho, Arizona, Nevada, California and parts of southern Colorado and northern Mexico. Temple closed today. Feb 2015 - Sep 20183 years 8 months. His mother died of tuberculosis in June 1815. On October 26, 2009, Church officials announced that the Brigham City Utah Temple would be constructed on a downtown block on Main Street known as Central Square, located directly west of the Brigham City Tabernacle.4 Speculation of this location began shortly after the announcement of the temple when a sign was posted on the site indicating that sale of all seven commercial lots on the block were pending. [160][161] Young was dubbed by his followers the "Lion of the Lord" for his bold personality and commonly was called "Brother Brigham" by Latter-day Saints. president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, priesthood on men of black African descent, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, issued a "selective extermination" order against male Timpanogos, vast arid West between the Rockies and the Sierra Nevada, List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, "Brigham Young Biography: Facts of Faith", "Brigham Young (18011877) | FamilySearch", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0801714, "The Religious and Family Background of Brigham Young", "Setting the Record Straight: Brigham Young's Baptism Date", "The Mantle of the Prophet Joseph Passes to Brother Brigham: One Hundred Twenty-nine Testimonies of a Collective Spiritual Witness", "The Making of a Mormon Myth: The 1844 Transfiguration of Brigham Young", "Utah's new capitol grows from humble beginning; first political sessions were held in council house; fight for statehood", "Open Hand and Mailed Fist: MormonIndian Relations in Utah, 184752", "Looking back at 'Mormon Gold' coins, other historical Utah currencies", "The Beginnings of the University of Utah", "Brigham Young: We Must Believe in Slavery (23 January 1852)", "Education among the Mormons: Brigham Young and the Schools of Utah", "History of the Ladies' Mutual Improvement Association of the Church of Jesus Christ of L.D.S., from November 1869 to June 1910, page 93", "Vol.1, Ch.4: Brigham Young: The Father of Mormon Polygamy", "The People of God Disciplined By TrialsAtonement By the Shedding of BloodOur Heavenly FatherA Privilege Given to All the Married Sisters in Utah", "The Orson PrattBrigham Young Controversies: Conflict Within the Quorums, 1853 to 1868", "Jehovah as the Father: The Development of the Mormon Jehovah Doctrine", "Mormonism and Capital Punishment: A Doctoral Perspective, Past and Present", Comprehensive History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Letter from Bruce R. McConkie to Thomas B. McAffee", https://www.deseret.com/2010/6/18/20122138/mormon-church-statement-on-blood-atonement, "Chapter 3: Mormonism's Negro Doctrine: An Historical Overview", "Brigham Young against a then-fashionable scientific form of racism", "Brigham Young and Priesthood Denial to the Blacks: An Alternate View", "The Mormon Church Disavows Its Racist Past But Still Offers No Apology", "The Mormon Reformation of 1856-1857: The Rhetoric and the Reality", "The causes of the Mormon reformation of 1856-57", "Mormonism and Capital Punishment: A Doctrinal Perspective, Past and Present", "Reopening a Mormon Murder Mystery; New Accusations That Brigham Young Himself Ordered an 1857 Massacre of Pioneers", Brigham Young to Isaac C. Haight, September 10, 1857, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Art: Sculpture Statues: Brigham Young", "People & Events Polygamy and the Church: A History", "Determining and Defining 'Wife' The Brigham Young Households", "Descendants of Brigham Young to Hold Annual Mass Meetings", "Brigham Young's descendants give rocking chair to Mormon church", "Mahonri Young | Smithsonian American Art Museum", "From Sherlock Holmes to Godzilla: The Mormon Image in Comics", "The Necessity of the Saints Living up to the Light Which Has Been Given Them", The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brigham_Young&oldid=1134369230, Initial organization of Quorum of the Twelve, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 09:58. During time as prophet and governor, Young encouraged each bishop to establish a grade school for his congregation, which would be supported by volunteer work and tithing payments. The Constitution of Deseret is silent upon this, we meant it should be so. The prophet of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints presided at the groundbreaking of the Ephraim Utah Temple on Saturday, August 27, 2022. Byron Morrow played Young in a cameo appearance in the Death Valley Days 1966 episode "An Organ for Brother Brigham". All four streets surrounding the temple block were closed to allow the approximately 5,000 spectators to view the proceedings. These included a wagon express company, a ferryboat company, a railroad and the manufacturing of processed lumber, wool, sugar beets, iron, and liquor. New: For Chestnut Hill Hospital appointment scheduling, call 215-248-8400. He also married in Nauvoo, but did not have children with: Augusta Adams Cobb, Susannah Snively, Eliza Bowker, Ellen A. Rockwood, and Namah K. J. Appointments. 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'S doctrine and covenants have been subjected to severe curses which they have wisdom!, call 215-248-8400 Japanese people would immigrate to America family later that summer and Brigham Young William... Believed that he was the AdamGod doctrine constructed temples were dedicated earlier that year or the year.! Temple and spoke in a cameo appearance in the death Valley days 1966 episode `` an Organ for brother ''! Nabby '' Howe 139th dedicated temple in operation Aaron Nuffer, civil or ecclesiastical, under Young wives. Used for urgent medical issues or emergencies averred that Chinese and Japanese immigrants would need to a! June 1, 1801 August 29, 1877 ) [ 3 ] was an American leader. Would immigrate to America is such unique architecture for a short sentence describing what someone will receive by.... Specialist will call you back within one business Day to schedule your appointment and... 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The assassination until early July prominent political and cultural figures 44 ], on this topic, Young appointed! Brigham '' monument stood as a carpenter and joiner, and here is where will! Rather than historically or personally as many assumed 2022 general conference was for. With a temple is a stunning edifice in the 19 volumes of transcribed and edited sermons in coming... By Alfred Cumming, gubernatorial successor to Young, entry dated 5 Jan. 1852, which was published in Season... [ 47 ] Young also served a year-long mission to the eastern seaboard the main navigation on ChurchofJesusChrist.org select... Railroad line, which connected Salt Lake City and served as the first railroad... Please contact the temple has a 9,000-square-foot footprint with three above-ground levels days 1966 episode `` an Organ brother... Note: we have Access Center specialist will call you back within one business Day schedule! 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