It reached Le Neubourg on Aug 23, and resumed the advance on Aug 30, reaching positions northwest of Cambrai by Sep 1. In 1993, the unit moved to Fort Hood. We searched the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1905-1981 (Record Group 407) and located a 63-page history of the 66th Armored Regiment that includes lists of casualties but not of the entire unit. 41st AIR. 2nd Armored Division Artillery 60th CT (9th Div) 22 Dec 1944 23 Dec 1944 The division encircled the 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich and the 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Gtz von Berlichingen around Roncey,[9] and destroyed most of their armored equipment. The unit was inactivated on September 16, 1991, and the regimental flag transferred to sister unit 3rd Battalion, 3rd Aviation Regiment based in Germany. By twix123844. It was thrust on the Division by outsiders who fought along with it in France, Germany and Czechoslovakia. [32] The battalion was equipped with McDonnell Douglas AH-64 Apache attack helicopters. They were part of the Western Task Force of Operation Torch, which landed at Casablanca in French Morocco on November 8, 1942. Click on a file to view Army morning reports and rosters from WWI, WWII, Korea and Vietnam. As the reserve force of the Western Task Force of Operation Husky (codename Sicily invasion), the division landed on Jul 10, 1943, in support of the 1-ID during the Battle of Gela. After a brief period of occupation duty, the division returned to Fort Hood, Texas, in 1946 to retrain and rebuild. The 2nd Armored Division ("Hell on Wheels") was an armored division of the United States Army.The division played important roles during World War II in the invasions of Germany, North Africa, and Sicily and in the liberation of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward stationed in . His son, a retired U.S. Army major general, attended the ceremony. On the night of July 29 1944, near Grimesnil, France, during an enemy armored attack, Sgt Whittington, a squad leader, assumed command of his platoon when the platoon leader and platoon sergeant became missing in action. 6 Sep Archennes (vic W) Brabant Belgium 1 Mar Glehn Rhineland Germany Rank, Sergeant, 41-AIR, 2-AD. Scroll Up Lt Col Briard P. Johnson 23 Jan 1945 24 Apr 1945 377th Inf (95th Div) 29 Mar 1945 2 Apr 1945 Sgt Kisters and the officer, unaided and in the face of intense small arms fire, advanced on the nearest MG emplacement and succeeded in capturing the gun and its crew of 4. The brigade received additional aviation, engineer, military intelligence, medical, and logistics support units and was reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division (Forward). Over the summer and fall of 1992, 2nd Armored Division was inactivated. Two rotating infantry battalions were based at Hohenfels and Vilseck. In succeeding days he never faltered in his determination to defeat the strong German forces opposing him. [8] Afterwards, the division next went into action in the second landing at Licata, Sicily on July 21 following the 3rd Infantry Division's better-known earlier landing on July 10. Unit. The division encircled the 2.SS-Panzer-Division Das Reich and the 17.SS-Panzergrenadier Division Gtz von Berlichingen. Co C 308th Engr C Bn 28 Feb 1945 1 Mar 1945 In December 1992, the 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, was reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division. Company B Photo - Taken in March of 1942 while the unit was still at Fort . 13 Aug 1944 XIX First 12th 7 Apr Elze Hannover Germany Participation in "CAT" was a source of great pride among the tank crews of 2AD (FWD). In addition to troop barracks, motor pools, an indoor firing range, repair and logistics facilities, and a local training area, facilities at Garlstedt included a troop medical clinic, post exchange, library, movie theater, and a combined officer/non-commissioned officer/enlisted club. The remainder of Torch's American component were the 1st, 3rd, 9th and 34th Infantry Divisions. CCB attacked from Ubach Palenberg the next day, suffering heavy tank losses, and CCA reinforced. World War II Order of Battle. During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward stationed in Garlstedt, West Germany. 7 Aug 1944 VII First 12th The division's 2nd Brigade could not be deployed as a whole; it was in the middle of inactivating due to cuts to the Regular Army ordered by Secretary of Defense Richard Cheney, along with the elite 9th Infantry Division, which had trained during the 1980s to fight a desert hit & run war in the Middle East. 17th Armored Engineer Battalion Training in amphibious operations began in preparation for an amphibious landing at Sicily. 92nd Armored Field Artillery Battalion 2nd Armored Division. The division fought through heavy combat at and Oidtweiler to attack the Aachen Gap at Wurselen starting Oct 13. *B/67, 2nd Bn.., Armored Regiment 1991. [26] Initially it was tasked with performing counter reconnaissance and reconnaissance missions against Iraqi reconnaissance units. *3/67 Armored Regiment 1950-1990. POWs Taken : 76963. Its primary mission was to prepare to conduct heavy armored combat against Warsaw Pact forces in defense of NATO. 9th Infantry Division. 264, Cruzen, Richard Operations Officer for Admiral Kincaid 565, Cudo, Frank US 401. ; 765, Carolan US Army . Breaking out, they raced nearly 100 miles and crossed the 1,153 foot Rhine River in an unprecedented seven hours while under mortar fire. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. 696th Armd FA Bn 26 Mar 1945 19 Apr 1945 New York, New York: Galahad Books World War II Order of Battle p49, Stanton, Shelby L. (1984). The ceremony was simple but impressive. 12 Apr Klein Wanzleben Hannover Germany 30 Mar Hullern (1 mi E) Westphalia Germany 258th FA Bn (155 Gun) 26 Mar 1945 19 Apr 1945 In Feb 1942, the 2-AD passed over to the command of Gen Willis D. Crittenberger and was relocated to Monroe, North Carolina on Jul 10, for the II Armored Corps Carolina Maneuvers then was transferred to Fort Bragg, North Carolina on Aug 15 1942. After turning the camps over to the Saudi Arabian government, the unit redeployed to Germany. On August 18, 1976, two officers of the division were beheaded by North Korean guards. 1st Bn 66th Armd Regt 83d Div 28 Jun 1944 6 Jul 1944 The mixture of insignia and distinctive colors of several arms incorporated in the Armored Force symbolize integrity and esprit. Raymond B Company, 601st Tank Destroyer Battalion 382. It was spearheaded by 3-41 Infantry's Straight and Stalwart Battalion Task Force and The Tiger Brigades 1-3 Field Artillery Bn. After training in Northern Ireland and Wales from October 1943 to June 1944, the 2nd Infantry Division crossed the channel to land on Omaha Beach on D plus 1, June 7, 1944, near St. Laurent-sur-Mer. 3d Bn 116th Inf (29th Div) 4 Oct 1944 29 Oct 1944 Rank. One of the brigade's battalion task forces, Task Force 1-41 Infantry, was the first coalition force to breach the Saudi Arabian border on February 15, 1991, and conduct ground combat operations in Iraq engaging in direct and indirect fire fights with the enemy on February 17, 1991. 62d Armd FA Bn 25 Jul 1944 22 Sep 1944 On our website, you can find a continually expanding list of names of those who served in the Indianhead" division during World War II. CCB was stopped short of Geilenkirchen on Oct 6. The core units of the division were the 41st Armored Infantry Regiment, the 66th Armored Regiment, the 67th Armor Regiment, the 17th Armored Engineer Battalion, the 82nd Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, and the 142nd Armored Signal Company. When the medical aid man had become a casualty, Sgt Whittington personally administered first aid to his wounded men. Wurselen, Germany, Oct 13 1944. 30th Infantry Division The whole Division saw its first World War II action in Gela, Sicily during Operation Husky in July 1943. The courage of this soldier and his unhesitating willingness to sacrifice his life, if necessary, served as an inspiration to the command. 2-AD Casualties Killed in Action, 1102; Wounded in Action, 5331; Missing in Action, 253; Captured, 65; Battle Casualties, 6751; Non-Battle Casualties, 7116; Total Casualties, 13867. It was committed into action Jul 22, and rapidly drove to the outskirts of Palermo. Artillery Commander On Oct 3, the 2-AD now commanded again by Gen Ernest Harmon, launched an attack on the Siegfried Line from Marienberg, broke through, crossed the Wurm River and seized Puffendorf on Nov 16, and Barmen on Nov 28. C Company, 266th contested for the trophy again in 1985, and D Company, 266th was part of the NORTHAG team in 1987. Name. Soon afterward the 2-AD was sent to England, in preparation for the Allied invasion of Normandy, and remained there until Jun 1944. 14 Mar Schiefbahn Rhineland Germany 18 Jul La Mine Calvados France Brig Gen Isaac D. White 18 Jan 1945 23 Mar 1945 2nd (US) Armored Division Battle order - June-August 1944 - Battle of Normandy Headquarters Commander: Major General Edward H. Brooks Chief of Staff: Colonel Charles D. Pamer Headquarters Company Service Company Combat and combat support units Recon: 82nd Armored Reconnaissance Battalion Combat Command A: Brigadier General Maurice Rose, replaced on August 4th, 1944 by 3d Bn 8th Inf (4th Div) 11 Aug 1944 14 Aug 1944 It crossed the German border near Sittard, Holland, on Sep 18, to take up defensive positions near Geilenkirchen, Germany. The division also had informal relationships with Dutch, Belgian, and British NORTHAG forces, often conducting joint training activities at Bergen Hohne. Sgt. 702d TD Bn (SP) 1 Oct 1944 7 Feb 1945 Add to Favorites . In 238 battle days the 2nd Armored suffered 7,348 casualties, including 1,160 . 2 Apr Schloss Holte Westphalia Germany New York, New York: Galahad Books World War II Order of Battle p15-20, Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, June 1, 1953), David Isby and Charles Kamps, Armies of NATO's Central Front, Jane's Publishing Company, 1985, p.373, 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Gtz von Berlichingen, NORTHAG wartime structure in 1989 2nd Armored Division, 3-41 Infantry's Straight and Stalwart Battalion Task Force, United States Army Center of Military History, "Desert Storm/Shield Valorous Unit Award Citations", "Hell on Wheels: United States Army Tanks & Artillery (1951)", http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/adcomp.html, http://www.history.army.mil/documents/ETO-OB/2AD-ETO.htm, "2nd Armored Ordnance Maintenance Battalion", "Order of Battle of the US Army - WWII - ETO - 2nd Armored Division", "7th Army Symphony Draws Praise" Samuel Adler and Army Commendtion Ribbon with Metal Pendant" on 7aso.org, Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades Center of Military History United States Army Washington, DC 1998, Order of Battle of the United States Army World War II, Strengthening NATO: Stationing of the 2nd Armored Division (Forward) in Northern Germany, Historical record operations of US 2nd Armored Division, 2nd Armored Division (Forward) as part of 1 (NL) Corps covering force, 19851989, 17th Armored Engineer Battalion Lineages and Honors, 17th Armored Engineer Battalion Roll of Honor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Armored_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1133918234, Armored divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1940, Military units and formations of the United States in the Gulf War, Military units and formations disestablished in 1995, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Charles L. Scott July 1940 November 1940, Allen F. Kingman April 1943 May 5, 1943, James G. Christiansen September 1947 June 28, 1949, Charles K. Gailey Jr. November 24, 1951 April 3, 1952, Conrad S. Babcock Jr. April 5, 1956 June 1, 1957, Briard Poland Johnson June 1, 1957 October 30, 1958, Edward G. Farrand April 1, 1960 July 1, 1961, William H.S. 2/Lt 2nd Armored Division. The brigade's subordinate combat units initially consisted of the 3d Battalion, 41st Infantry; 2d Battalion, 50th Infantry; 2d Battalion, 66th Armor (Iron Knights); 1st Battalion, 14th Field Artillery, and Troop C, 2d Squadron, 1st Cavalry. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 13 Jan Odeigne (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium In North Africa, elements of the 66-AIR and 67-AIR landed at Mehdia, Fedala and Safi respectively on Nov 8 1942. 1 Sep Peronne (vic NW) Somme France The brigade was officially designated as 2nd Armored Division (Forward) during ceremonies at Grafenwhr, FRG on July 25, 1978. Lucius D. Clay's name was later reused for Wiesbaden Army Airfield. [22] Other brigade subordinate units eventually included the 498th Support Battalion, Company D, 17th Engineer Battalion, and the 588th Military Intelligence Company. Facebook-f Twitch Instagram. From $1.34. Check out our 2nd armored division selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our militaria shops. Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey May 43Maj. Gen. Edward H. Brooks Apr 44Maj. BURT, James M. Rank and organization: Captain, U.S. Army, Company B, 66th Armored Regiment, 2d Armored Division. The next day, when the enemy counterattacked, he left cover and went 75 yards through heavy fire to assist the infantry battalion commander who was seriously wounded. Col Clayton J. Mansfield 29 Sep 1944 30 Dec 1944 The 2-AD, operating closely with the troopers of the 82-A/B, then fought through to the Sicilian capital of Palermo. Maj Eugene A. Trahan 9 Sep 1944 16 Dec 1944 The division attacked then Houffalize on Jan 3 and fought the Battle for Odeigne on Jan 4/6, reached the Ourthe River Jan 15, and occupied Houffalize Jan 16. In 1985, 341st IN and 441st IN transitioned to the M2 Bradley Fighting Vehicle; also, C/2-1 Cavalry was replaced by an air cavalry troop, D/2-1 Cavalry, armed with AH-1S Cobra attack helicopters. The Laffly armored car (top center left) successfully . 3AD Headquarters Change-of-Command ceremony in 1957 at Drake Kaserne in Frankfurt/M, West Germany. State Last Name. 380th FA Bn (102d Div) (105 How) 17 Nov 1944 25 Nov 1944 The Garlstedt facilities were officially turned over to the United States by the German government in October. It is an interlocked ornament, found in Nordic monuments, composed of three torques: red for Artillery; blue for Infantry; and yellow for Cavalry. [11] The 2nd Armored Division inflicted over 7,370 casualties on the Germans, while suffering 914 casualties of their own. This is approximately an eightfold disparity. 10th AIB 51st AIB . 50th Armored Infantry Battalion; 9th Armored Infantry Battalion; 44th Armored Infantry Battalion; 15th Tank Battalion; 68th Tank . The 2-AD, now commanded by Gen Ernest N. Harmon, served in North Africa along with the 1-AD. The 1/50 Infantry; 2/1 Cavalry; 1/40 Field Artillery; and 1/92 Field Artillery fought in the war in Vietnam, but not the division as a whole. As our attack gained momentum, he climbed aboard his tank and directed the action from the rear deck, exposed to hostile volleys which finally wounded him painfully in the face and neck. . Search for items or shops . 4 Apr 1945 XIX Ninth 12th Br 21st Along with the 3rd Armored Division, it retained its organization throughout World War IIthe 14 other U.S. armored divisions were reorganized as "light" armored divisions, having three tank battalions, each consisting of three medium tank companies and one light tank company (12 tank companies total). 11 Oct Waubach Limburg Netherlands Please inform us if you were a member of any unit that was attached . The division then redeployed to Saudi Arabia, where some of its soldiers established and ran three refugee camps near Raffia, Saudi Arabia. After a rest in February, the division, now commanded by Gen Isaac D. White, drove on across the Rhine River on Mar 27, 1945, and was the first American division to reach the Elbe River at Schonebeck on Apr 11. Members of the division received 9,369 individual awards, including two Medals of Honor, twenty-three Distinguished Service Crosses, and 2,302 Silver Stars as well as nearly 6,000 Purple Hearts; among those receiving the Silver Star were Edward H. Brooks, Hugh Armagio, Stan Aniol, Staff Sergeant John J. Henry, William L. Giblin, Neil J. Garrison, Morton Eustis, son of William Corcoran Eustis, and Sgt Kenneth J. This was an important day in the history of our Troop. 119th Inf (30th Div) 2 Apr 1945 17 Apr 1945, Tank Destroyers 2nd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion 2d Armd Div Arty 113th Cav Gp 11 Mar 1945 26 Mar 1945, 2-AD Assignments & Attachments to 4th Armored Division. The division was stationed in West Germany for much of the Cold War, and participated in the Persian Gulf War. I have received some help from the Eisenhower Library folks. Commanding General 1st Cavalry Division. This contingency was practised during REFORGER exercises in 1980 and 1987. 1 Apr Stromberg Westphalia Germany Hulon B. Whittington 17 Nov Ubach Palenberg (1 mi SE) Rhineland Germany The unit's primary mission in case of conflict with the Warsaw Pact was to either secure airfields and staging areas for the deployment of III Corps from the United States, or to deploy directly to the Inter-German Border (IGB) and establish a blocking position as part of a NATO combat force.[20]. The 67th Armored Regiment (2nd Armored Division) was organized in 1940 and first saw action in the initial invasion of North Africa in November 1942. The six-month rotations continued until 1978, immediately before the move to permanent facilities in northern Germany. 30 Aug Magny-en-Vexin (vic N) Seine-et-Oise France 5 out of 5 stars (1,300) $ 15.00. Brig Gen John H. Collier 12 Nov 1944 Until the deactivation. On September 18 it crossed the German border near Sittard and took up defensive positions near Geilenkirchen. 3rd Armored Division. Two columns of the 2.SS-Panzer-Division were mauled by the 2-AD. 4th Infantry Division. World War II. CCA advanced to take the bridge at Schulenberg over the Leine River intact the next day. On September 1, 1991, 2nd Armored Division (Forward), in Germany, officially became 2nd Armored Division after main elements of 2nd Armored Division at Fort Hood inactivated. 13 Apr Gross Ottersleben Hannover Germany ROSTER; VIRTUAL MUSEUM; CONTACT; There are currently 4538 records available. Raymer, Joe US Navy 419. [27] The brigade served at the Battle of 73 Easting with the 1st Infantry Division (Mechanized) along with the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment. All of the division's flags and heraldic items were moved to the National Infantry Museum at Fort Benning, Georgia following its inactivation. All the way down the line, from the big brass to the buck private, the men feel that "4th Armored" is sufficient. Ray, John F Company, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division 482. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. However, the 2nd Armored Division did not see much action in North Africa and instead remained in French North Africa on garrison and training duties. 1950 thru 1954: 2nd Armored Division Combat Command B:, 1954 to 1996: 2nd Armored Division. It was halted on the Elbe, 20 April, on orders. The Division fought in eastern Belgium, blunting the German Fifth Panzer Army's penetration of American lines. The Fourth Armored Division - Guy Ries' site is focused on the history of the 4th Armored during WWII. Gen. Ernest N. Harmon Jul 42Maj. World War II Order of Battle Cold War Conflicts Orders of Battle . 2d Armd Div Arty 30th Div 7 Feb 1945 27 Feb 1945 331st Inf (83d Div) 28 Feb 1945 1 Mar 1945 258th FA Gp 26 Feb 1945 5 Mar 1945 Dodge 3/4 Ton Trucks of World War II World War II Motorcycles US Army Half-Tracks of World War II M47, M48, M60 Patton Tanks B-17 Flying Fortress 88th Infantry Division Campaign Map . Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 In 1989 C Company, 366th Armor won the competition outright. Find 2nd Armored Division unit information, patches, operation history, veteran photos and more on TogetherWeServed.com. 11 Nov Ubach Palenberg (1/2 mi E) Rhineland Germany The 2nd Armored Division Living History Unit is a non-profit education and historical society. During the confrontation, the Das Reich Panzer Division and the Gtz von Berlichingen Panzergrenadier Division lost most of their armored equipment. Despite the wounds, he continued to advance on the enemy and captured the second MG after killing 3 of its crew and forcing the fourth member to flee. The Division saw action at Butera, Campobello,-and Palermo. The bottom map includes 1945. 24 Feb Aachen (2 mi NW) Rhineland Germany They also have some action reports of the 66th from November 1944. After the Gulf War the division went through a series of inactivations and reflaggings. 14th Armored Field Artillery Battalion After participation in the Persian Gulf War, the division was inactivated in 1995. 24 Nov 1943 . 20 Aug Brezolles (vic N) Eure-et-Loire France 19 Aug 1944 XIX First 12th The Tiger Brigade was credited with destroying or capturing 181 enemy tanks, 148 APCs, 40 artillery pieces, 27 AA emplacements, and 263 Iraqi soldiers killed with an additional 4,051 captured.[25]. Service Company 3 Feb Gulpen (1 mi W) Limburg Netherlands Should the U.S. Army decide to activate more divisions in the future, the center will most likely suggest the first new division be the 9th Infantry Division, the second be the 24th Infantry Division, the third be the 5th Infantry Division and the fourth be the 2nd Armored Division. In July the division entered Berlin, becoming the first American unit to enter the German capital city. 9 Oct Grotenrath Rhineland Germany 16 Feb 1945 XIX Ninth 12th Br 21st Created in 1917, the 2nd Infantry Division first saw service in World War I.During World War II, the "Indianhead" division landed on Omaha Beach on June 7, 1944, and broke out of Normandy before moving into Belgium. The military police and band were tasked with headquarters defense of base operations under the banner of the 502d Adjutant General Company (502d AG). 335th CT (84th Div) 22 Nov 1944 24 Nov 1944 The division was twice cited by the Belgian government and division soldiers for the next 50 years wore the fourragre of the Belgian Croix de Guerre. A Co 739th Tk Bn 27 Feb 1945 5 mar 1945, Cavalry 258th FA Bn (155 Gun) 3 Oct 1944 30 Oct 1944 4 Aug Courson (vic N) Manche France 2 Jan Weris (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium Between the cease-fire and the official end of the war in April 1991, 2nd Armored Division (Forward) took part in security operations to ensure peace in Kuwait. The 2nd Marine Division (2nd MARDIV) is a division of the United States Marine Corps, which forms the ground combat element of the II Marine Expeditionary Force (II MEF). 197th FA Bn (30th Div) (105 How) 2 Apr 1945 17 Apr 1945, Infantry Number 95, Issued 10/30/1945 CCB mopped up the Niscemi area while CCA advanced, and on Jul 15, the division assembled at Campobello and then followed the army advance to exploit breakthroughs. Maj Clem G. Hailey 19 Mar 1945 7 Apr 1945 Maj Gen Hugh J. Gaffey 24 Nov 1943 18 Mar 1944 Available for both RF and RM licensing. Col Redding F. Perry 24 Nov 1943 18 Mar 1944 Entered Service, Bloomington, Indiana. G.O. White. The destruction of this vehicle blocked all movement of the remaining enemy column consisting of over 100 vehicles of a Panzer unit. He would receive his next (and last) promotion, to Field Marshal, on June 22, 1942. . Now an armor-heavy brigade, 2nd Armored Division (Forward) fielded 116 M-1A1 Abrams tanks and nearly 70 M2/3 Bradley Fighting Vehicles.[23]. Elements of the 2nd Armored Division were involved with the landing at Casablanca on 8 November 1942 during Operation Torch. A World War 2 Historical Site Feature "A Dutch Liberation Down South" written by Hans Heltzel The story of the civilians, soldiers of the 2 nd Armored Division, 30 th Infantry Division, 113 th Cavalry Group, XIX Corps, 275. The brigade initially deployed to Germany with the M60A1 Patton tank and the M113 armored personnel carrier. Some units like A 1/92, a MLRS unit, as well a couple of others were attached to the Division's 1st Brigade, known as the Tiger Brigade, for the war, and was commanded by Colonel John B. Sylvester, deployed to Saudi Arabia independently and participated in Operation Desert Storm by providing heavy armor support for United States Marine Corps (USMC) forces in their attack into Kuwait. A Co 67th Armd Regt 7th Armd Gp 18 Dec 1944 22 Dec 1944 4th Cav Gp 23 Dec 1944 31 Dec 1944, Engineer It is an interlocked ornament, found in Nordic monuments, composed of three torques: red for Artillery; blue for Infantry; and yellow for Cavalry. 4 Apr Lemgo Westphalia Germany SS-Panzerdivision, and many more. 2nd CT: 2nd Armored Division: 10.09.1944-15.09.1944: 5th Divisional Artillery: 95th Infantry . Entered Service Bastrop, Louisiana. On July 4, 1945, the Second Armored was the first American unit to enter Berlin. The 2nd Armored Division, now commanded by Major General Ernest N. Harmon, served in North Africa along with the 1st Armored Division. The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. 1st 2d & 3d Bns 335th Inf (84th Div) 1 Jan 1945 10 Jan 1945 The division practiced this task numerous times during Exercise Reforger from 1967 to 1988. . On November 2, 1966, soldiers belonging to the 21st Regiment of the 2nd Infantry Division were killed by North Koreans in an ambush. 28 Feb Garzweiler Rhineland Germany Etsy. Following the Sicily Campaign, the Division moved to England and then landed in Normandy on 9 June1944 . [30] From 1975 through 1978, the Brigade HQ was located at Grafenwhr, along with the rotating armor and artillery battalions and the supporting engineer and cavalry units. 4th Armored Division Yearbook 1958 - the entire book (200 pages) is posted in the 2nd Bn, 5th FA Wiley Bks website. It concluded the offensive on Mar 4 as CCB took Verdingen on the Rhine. CCB Commander Army - Vietnam Combat Cavalry Veteran w 2nd Bn 7th Cav DUI - 1st Cav Div Essential T-Shirt. As B Co, 41st Armored Infantry Regiment, we accurately study and portray the standard armored infantry soldier from WWII. Citation Capt James M. Burt was in command of Baker Co, 66-AIR on the western outskirts of Wurselen, Germany, on Oct 13 1944, when his organization participated in a coordinated infantry-tank attack destined to isolate the large German garrison which was tenaciously defending the city of Aachen. 36th AIR. 513th Parachute Infantry Regt, 17th Airborne Division: 142nd Signal Company, 2nd Armored Division: 513th Port Battalion: 1430th Replacement Center: 513th Signal Company 13th Airborne Division: 143rd Ambulance Company, 36th Division: 514th Engineer Regiment: 143rd Anti-Aircraft Gun Battalion: 514th Ordnance Maintenance Company: 143rd Field . 142d Armored Signal Company Born, Hinsdale, Mass. 67th Armored Regiment The brigade had approximately 3,500 soldiers and another approximately 2,500 family dependents and civilian employees. It was originally commanded by Gen Charles L. Scott, with Col George S. Patton in charge of the training. 24 Jul Le Dezert Manche France Ray, E. D. 3rd Photo Reconnaissance Squadron 914. By twix123844. The 2nd tenaciously held its position during the Battle of the Bulge, preventing further German attempts to reconquer Belgium. Scott was promoted to command the I Armored Corps in November of that year, which put Patton, now a brigadier general, in command of the division. Brig Gen Isaac D. White 28 May 1944 19 Jan 1945 For information on any of the names listed below, . Hostilities ended officially on May 7 1945. 3d Bn 119th Inf (30th Div) 3 Aug 1944 4 Aug 1944 40th Tank Battalion Overseas Deaths in World War II; 40th Tank Battalion Overseas Deaths in World War II - Photos; D/40: MIA near Maizieres-les-Metz, France 7 September 1944; B/40: 3 KIA Just North of Maizieres-les-Metz, France 9 September 1944. 21.) Maj Lindsay C. Herkness Jr 24 Nov 1943 27 Dec 1943 1st & 2d Bns 333d Inf (84th Div) 10 Jan 1945 17 Jan 1945 Later that night the 30th Infantry Division occupied Tessy, and the gap between Tessy and the 1st and 2d Battalions of the 66th Armored. After the Sicilian campaign, the Division trained in England for the cross-Channel invasion, landed in Normandy D plus 3, 9 June 1944, and went into action in the vicinity of Carentan; ; the Division raced across France in July and August, drove through Belgium and attacked across the Albert Canal 13 September 1944, crossing the German border at Schimmert, 18 September to take up defensive positions near Geilenkirchen. The battalion participated in many air strikes along the border region during the air portion of the campaign. EUCMH is a non-profit organization. 9th Armored Division . CCB received the surrender of Mazagan on Nov 11, and later some elements fought at Beja, Tunisia. 5th Infantry Division. Baker Co, 66-AIR, 2-AD. CCA Commander WW2 Army Unit Records Research. Chief of Staff On Nov 16, the division attacked and took Puffendorf on the outer ring of the Jlich defenses with CCB, which was counter-attacked the next day and CCA committed. Col Thomas A. Roberts Jr : 24 Nov 1943 5 Aug 1944 On Jul 26, the 2-AD attacked through 30-ID and took St Denis le Gast 2 days later, being then relieved in the Percy area on Jul 29. Reserve Command Unfortunately, one strong German counter-attack restored the US lines back to the Departure Line on Sep 19. [29] This is known as the Battle of Norfolk. 2 Sep Rumes Hainaut Belgium Adjutant General Killed in action. Activated 15 Jul 1940 Entered Combat 8 Nov 1942 Days of Combat 443 Casualties 20,659, Maj. Gen. Charles L. Scott Jul 40Maj. Maj Marcel F.J. Brunow 19 Feb 1944 15 Jul 1944 There were 20 Infantry Divisions, 10 Armored Divisions and 3 Airborne Divisions that received the Ardennes Credit. 22 Apr Braunschweig Forst Konigslutter Germany. The 2nd Armored Division returned to West Germany to serve as part of 7th Army from 1951 to 1957, when it returned to III Corps, Fort Hood. Number 32, Issued Apr 23 1945 Combat Command A They can be zoomed in and are available for purchase at HistoryShots.com. 1st Bn 66th Armd Regt 101st Abn Div 16 Jun 1944 28 Jun 1944 Occupation Period (1945) Division . The invasion of Kuwait by Saddam Hussein in August 1990 caught the division in the midst of the post-Cold War drawdown of the U.S. Army. Ninth 12th, 2-AD Command Posts Locations May 1944 E2 seen on this M4, 439th 2nd armored division ww2 roster Carrier Group 893, Cook, Lester B index not. 7 Jan Fisenne (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium In April 1986, a Burger King restaurant opened on the kaserne.[21]. 2d Bn 116th Inf (29th Div) 8 Oct 1944 11 Oct 1944 CCA assaulted Magdeburg with the 30-ID on Apr 17/18. In addition to command of the heavy brigade, he also functioned as the Commander, III Corps (Forward), headquartered in Maastricht, Netherlands, and as commander of all US Army forces in Northern Germany, including the military communities of Garlstedt and Bremerhaven. Both types had an infantry component of three mechanized battalions, although the heavy divisions maintained an "armored infantry regiment" organization.[6]. Lt Col Carl I. Hutton : 5 Aug 1944 2 Nov 1944 9 Sep Hasselt (4 mi W) Limbourg Belgium The French infantry continue their retreat, with the CO, ATG crew, and 1st Platoon nearing the edge of the battle area (top left) and the last remaining squad from 2nd Platoon nearing the crossroads (center, from bottom right, where the US 2nd Platoon and Lt Crittenden are just visible). Number 13, Issued, 02/18/1944. 5 Apr Schwobber Hannover Germany 43rd Field Artillery had the M109 155mm self-propelled howitzer. The 2-AD landed in Normandy, on Omaha Beach on D+3, Jun 9, 1944, and operated in the Cotentin Peninsula and later formed the right flank of the Operation Cobra assault. CCB crossed the Albert Canal at Meerseen Sep 15, but its bridgehead was subjected to heavy fire the following day and CCA continued the crossing at Valkenburg. Solwaster 4845 Belgium Burt, James M. Lt Col Calvin S. Hannum 10 Jan 1945 Until the deactivation. Denend and T/5 Perillo were each awarded the Bronze Star. Lt Col Lewis M. Flint 15 Dec 1944 Until the deactivation. Brigadier generals who held the position included James E. Armstrong, George R. Stotser, Thomas H. Tait, William F. Streeter, John C. Heldstab, and Jerry R. Rutherford. 22 Oct 1944 XIX Ninth 12th The 2nd Armored Division was formed at Fort Benning, Georgia on Jul 15, 1940, by reorganizing and redesignating the Provisional Tank Brigade composed of the 66th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks), the 67th Infantry Regiment (Medium Tanks), and the 68th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks)). 2d Armored Division "Hell on Wheels" The mixture of insignia and distinctive colors of several arms incorporated in the Armored Force symbolize integrity and esprit. The division was composed of the following units:[12]. 2d Bn 291st Inf (75th Div) 25 Dec 1944 28 Dec 1944 48th Armored Medical Battalion 20 Jan Florze (Prov) Liege Belgium 1st Battalion, 3rd Aviation Regiment was pulled back into Saudi Arabia after the cease-fire, with two squads staging in Kuwait to provide refueling and rearming services for battalion aircraft if hostilities resumed. 3d Bn 120th Inf (30th Div) 9 Aug 1944 12 Aug 1944 In France, the division landed on Jun 9, 1944, and initially employed to strengthen the Auville-sur-le-Vey Bridgehead. 2nd Armored Division. The division then assumed defensive positions along the Roer until released as a result of the German Ardennes counter-offensive, moving to the Durbuy Marche area in Belgium during the period of Dec 20/24. The 2-AD participated then in the VII Corps Tennessee Maneuvers Jun 2/28, 1941, then moved to Ragley, Louisiana, on Aug 12, 1941, to participate in the 2nd and 3rd Army Louisiana Maneuvers. The new organization did not go overseas in World War I, but saw service on the Mexican border. 379th Inf (95th Div) 1 Mar 1945 4 Mar 1945 CCA then took Barmen and reached the Roer River on Nov 28. In the event of the deployment of III Corps and/or the 2nd Armored Division from the United States, the division commander would revert to his job as assistant division commander for operations of 2nd Armored Division. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded . The division was then sent to England and trained for the invasion in Normandy. The division's soldiers and family members received radio and TV broadcasts from The American Forces Network (AFN) Europe via the AFN Bremerhaven affiliate station located in the nearby port city of Bremerhaven. 3 Mar Krefeld (4 mi S) Rhineland Germany 12 Jun 1944 V First . EUCMH The dynamic leadership, the inspiring example, and the dauntless courage of Sgt Whittington, above and beyond the call of duty, are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service. The following units were at one time part of the 2nd Armored Division in different time periods: there are more. 44th FA Bn (4th Div) (105 How) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 Brig Gen Rose 24 Nov 1943 4 Aug 1944 He maintained his dangerous post despite point-blank self-propelled gunfire until friendly artillery knocked out these enemy weapons, and then proceeded to the advanced infantry scouts positions to deploy his tanks for the defense of the gains which had been made. Col Isaac D. White 24 Nov 1943 28 May 1944 19 Aug Longny-au-Perche (vic W) Orne France Elements of the division were among the first U.S. military to engage in offensive ground combat operations in the European and Mediterranean theater during World War II. G.O. 29th Infantry Division - "Blue and Gray" 30th Infantry Division "Old Hickory" 31st Infantry Division - "Dixie Division" 32nd Infantry Division - Red Arrow Division 33rd Infantry Division - "Prairie Division" 34th Infantry Division "Red Bull" 35th Infantry Division - "The Santa Fe Division" While creeping forward, he was struck 5 times by enemy bullets, receiving wounds in both legs and his right arm. In 1969, four additional soldiers were killed. 28 Mar Bruckhausen Westphalia Germany Btrys A & B 474th AAA AW Bn (SP) : 28 Jul 1944 31 Jul 1944, Armored 29 Aug 1944 XIX First 12th In Belgium and in the Netherlands, CCA crossed the Albert Canal on Sep 13 and reached the Meuse River the next day as the German defenders withdrew. (same for Sicily), 1943 The 2nd AD fought their way to Palermo. World War II. Elements of the Division first saw action in North Africa, landing at Casablanca, 8 November . Division relief workers processed over 22,000 Iraqi refugees between April 15 and May 10. They played a key role in the destruction of the 12th Armored Division destroying no less than 80 combat vehicles. Elements of the division were among the first US military to engage in offensive ground combat operations in the European and Mediterranean theater during World War II. 908th FA Bn (83d Div) (105 How) 28 Feb 1945 1 Mar 1945 CCR 83d Div 14 Apr 1945 20 Apr 1945 U.S. Military Personnel That Served in WWII. Citation For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. If you need analysis or interpretation we can help with that too! For access to and/or copies of the history, please contact the National Archives at . Lt Col Russell W. Jenna 27 Dec 1943 23 Jan 1945 66th Armored Regiment The division's attack helicopter battalion, 1st Battalion, 3rd Aviation Regiment, deployed from Fort Hood to Saudi Arabia in fall 1990 attached to and with support from the 1st Cavalry Division (also based at Ft. Near Grimesnil, France, July 29 1944. 25 Jul Pont Herbert (vic W) Manche France 65th Armd FA Bn 5 Oct 1944 21 Dec 1944 However, the 2-AD did not see much action in North Africa and instead remained in French North Africa on garrison and training duties. The top map covers the years 1942 to 1944. Division subordinate units used the NATO gunnery and maneuver ranges at the Bergen-Hohne Training Area for gunnery and maneuver training and each year the division as a whole deployed south to Grafenwhr and Hohenfels[24] (both in Bavaria) training areas for annual crew and unit gunnery and maneuver qualification. Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 26 Dec 1944 Until the deactivation. Maj Gen Ernest N. Harmon 12 Sep 1944 18 Jan 1945 This shot was taken prior to the 702nd's activation and "official" connection to the 2nd Armored but because the 702nd was formed mostly from personnel of the 2nd Armored, we can safely assume that many of the 702nd's future members were on hand for the speech. Lt Col Harold M. Forde 24 Nov 1943 27 Apr 1944 Abteilung, Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 2, 12. The Germans also lost an additional 96 armored combat vehicles and trucks. 1st Plat 30th Rcn Tr (30th Div) 7 Aug 1944 12 Aug 1944 It was halted on the Elbe on Apr 20, on orders. G Co 66th Armd Regt 113th Cav Gp 22 Sep 1944 1 Oct 1944 They were responsible for destroying the Iraqi 18th Mechanized and 9th Armored Brigades of the Republican Guard Tawakalna Mechanized Infantry Division and the Iraqi 26th Infantry Division. Col Charles D. Pamer 18 Mar 1944 29 Sep 1944 18 Sep Schimmert Limburg Netherlands And while a West German tank platoon won the competition that year at Bergen Hohne, 266th surprised the competition by performing well with its old M60A1 tanks, which used optical rangefinder technology from the World War II era. The division was moved to an occupation zone south of Braunschweig on Apr 20 and mopped up stragglers in Forst Konigslutter Apr 21/22. However, with the end of the Cold War, the U.S. military began to draw down its combat units. Nicknamed the Third Herd, the division was first activated in 1941, and was active in the European Theater of World War II. 2-AD Awards DCS, 23; Legion of Merit, 13; Silver Star Medal, 2302; Soldiers Medal, 131; Bronze Star Medal, 5331; Air Medal, 342; Purple Heart, 5991. Sq B Br 1st Fife & Forfar Yeo (79-AD) 25 Dec 1944 18 Jan 1945 On 17 January 1992 in Germany, the division ceased operations; in . 82d Armd Rcn Bn 4th Cav Gp 19 Jan 1945 21 Jan 1945, Engineer The division, which in February 1942 passed over to the command of Major General Willis D. Crittenberger, served with the First, Seventh, and Ninth Armies throughout the war. Back in Belgium, CCA reached Buissonville Christmas Day, Dec 24, and CCB took Celles the next day and held it against several counter-attacks. Activated: 15 July 1942. Co B 327th Engr C Bn (102d Div) 16 Nov 1944 25 Nov 1944 Mechanized units of this Division ultimately ran out of fuel at Celles, Belgium, where they were destroyed by the 2-AD and the British 29-AB. Lt Col Jasper J. Wilson 24 Apr 1945 Until the deactivation. 2d Bn 119th Inf (30th Div) 2 Aug 1944 12 Aug 1944 After the Regiment helped to push the Germans into Tunisia, the 3rd Battalion and two platoons of E Company, 2nd Battalion, invaded Sicily with the 1st Infantry Division on June 10, 1943. 28 Dec Leignon Namur Belgium 113th Cav Rcn Sq 6 Aug 1944 15 Aug 1944 The unit provided covering missions when the ground forces advanced into Iraq. 1995-2021 EUCMH 1995-2022, Medical Evacuation in Rough Terrains : Light Aerial Tramway M-2, 7th Armored Division (AAR) August 1944 (HQ US 12-AG) (France), 1/117th Infantry (30-ID) Wurm River Crossing October 1944 (Military Data), 1/117th Infantry Regiment (30-ID) Breaching the West Wall, 99th Infantry Battalion (S) (AAR) December 17-31 1944 (Malmedy), German Counter Offensive in the Belgian Ardennes (1944-1945) (Maj Keith H. Barber), George S. Patton Battle Brilliance during WW-2 (David Wornow), Able Co 508-PIR (82-A/B) Rencheux (Belgium) (Ardennes Campaign), 1/9-IR 2nd Infantry Division Krinkelt-Rocherath December 17/18 1944 (Maj William F. Hancock), US VII Corps Breaching the Siegfried Line September 1944, 3rd Infantry Division Order of Battle WW-2, 1-506/101st Airborne Division Carentan June 1944. Col John H. Collier 4 Aug 1944 12 Nov 1944 As the reserve force of the Western Task Force of Operation Husky, codename for the Allied invasion of Sicily, the division landed on July 10, 1943, in support of the 1st Infantry Division at the Battle of Gela. The fighting in Sicily came to an end on August 17, with the 2nd Armored Division having sustained relatively light casualties in the brief campaign, where it had gained its first Medal of Honor of World War II, belonging to Sergeant Gerry H. Kisters. Maj Gen Isaac D. White 23 Mar 1945 Until the deactivation In March 1942, the "All American" was reactivated for service and later that year was redesignated as an airborne . In Germany, the division attacked on Oct 3 as it crossed the Wurm River at Marienberg to expand the 30-ID Bridgehead. The unit was transferred as a whole to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, in August 1991 and became the 2nd Battalion of the 101st Aviation Regiment (part of the 101st Airborne Division). These vintage maps chart the journey of the 2nd Armored Division throughout Europe during World War II. He took great risks to rescue wounded comrades and inflicted prodigious destruction on enemy personnel and materiel even though suffering from the wounds he received in the battles opening phase. 4 Oct Nieuwenhagen Limburg Netherlands The 2-AD returned to Fort Benning Georgia on Sep 29, 1941, and participated (Nov 2, 1941), in the 1st Army Carolina Maneuvers, then returned to Fort Benning on Dec 2. 8 May 1945 . 1st Bn 405th Inf (102d Div) 3 Nov 1944 6 Nov 1944 Col Carl I. Hutton : 2 Nov 1944 Until the deactivation. The majority of the division would spend much of the next 35 years based at Fort Hood, and the division remained on active service during the Cold War. Chemin du Puits 2 Place and date: Near Wurselen, Germany, 13 October 1944. They can be zoomed in and are available for purchase at HistoryShots.com. 20th Armored Division (480th AIR*) 8th AIB 65th AIB 70th AIB*AIR broken up into three separate armored Infantry battalions. The 2nd Marine Division earned renown in World War II, distinguishing itself at Guadalcanal, Tarawa, Saipan . 82nd Airborne Division Campaigns during World War II. They tell me that Combat Command A of the 66th Armored Regiment, Second Armored Division, was still unloading on June 12, when my Dad landed. Tank companies from 266th, and later 366th, Armor competed in the bi-annual NATO tank gunnery competition, the Canadian Army Trophy, or "CAT," as part of the NORTHAG team. In April the division received a new commander, Major General Edward H. Brooks, a decorated veteran of World War I, replacing Major General Gaffey. The 2-AD staged at Fort Dix, New Jersey, and moved, on Nov 3, 1942, to the New York Port of Embarkation (POE) for oversea crossing preparation. They were part of the Western Task Force during Operation Torch, which landed at Casablanca in French Morocco on Nov 8, 1942. The Division helped reduce the Bulge in January, fighting in the Ardennes forest in deep snow, and cleared the area from Houffalize to the Ourthe River of the enemy. Entered Service, Lee, Mass. Though it was inactivated, the division was identified as the fourth highest priority inactive division in the United States Army Center of Military History's lineage scheme due to its numerous accolades and long history. Against strong opposition, CCB took Apweiler and held it against counter-attack on Nov 18/19. It served at the Battle of Kuwait International Airport. Description. The division was twice cited by the Belgian government and division soldiers for the next 50 years wore the fourragere of the Belgian Croix de Guerre. To build and maintain combat skills, the division's maneuver brigades deployed almost annually to the National Training Center to face an opposing force modeling Soviet military weapons and tactics. 14 Jan St-Jean (Farm) (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium On October 3, the division, now commanded again by Major General Harmon, launched an attack on the Siegfried Line from Marienberg, broke through, crossed the Wurm River, seized the town of Puffendorf on November 16, and Barmen on November 28. Also, does anyone perhaps have a roster of the postwar 2nd Armored Division Association, or rosters of the smaller Engineer units, medical units, etc, that were part of the 2nd Armored? By NigelRoberts16. To direct artillery fire, on Oct 15, he took his tank 300 yards into the enemy lines, where he dismounted and remained for 1 hour giving accurate data to friendly gunners. 87th Armd FA Bn 22 Dec 1944 19 Jan 1945 The 2-AD commenced the Battle for the Teutoburger Wald Passes on Apr 2 and by Apr 5 CCA had reached and crossed the Weser River at Ohr and CCB at Grohnde. The 2.Panzer-Division was on its original mission to the Meuse River. Afterward, the division next went into action in the second landing at Licata, Sicily on Jul 21 following the 3-IDs better-known earlier landing on Jul 10. Nevertheless, the 4th Armored Division does have a nick-name. Welcome to the website of our project Men of the 2nd Infantry Division 1940-1945", an online database of the members of the 2nd Infantry Division, United States Army, from the years 1940 to 1945. (informations welcomed) Citation: Capt. In April 1943 Major General Harmon relinquished command of the division to Major General Hugh Joseph Gaffey. Find the perfect missouri regiments stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. Over the course of two hours, the American artillery fired over 700 rounds into the enemy column causing destroying more than 260 combat vehicles while 1150 German soldiers were killed during the confrontation. 557th FA Bn (155 Gun) 30 Oct 1944 8 Nov 1944 Assistant Chief of Staff, G-1 Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 15 Jul 1944 11 Dec 1944 Training in amphibious operations began in preparation for an amphibious landing at Sicily. During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward . First ETOUSA Chappuis, 2nd armored division ww2 roster a in 1945, just after the War, the 2nd Armored Division HEADQUARTERS will available! 18 Aug Sees (1 mi S) Orne France Due to the restructuring of the U.S. Army after the end of the Cold War, the division was ordered off the active duty rolls, ending more than 50 years of continuous service. 702d TD Bn (SP) 11 Jun 1944 21 Sep 1944 2nd Armored Division Classic T-Shirt. 1st Plat Co C 4th Engr C Bn (4th Div) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 Brig Gen Sidney R. Hinds 21 Mar 1945 Until the deactivation. It is known as the "Breakthrough" Division. 25 Dec Mohiville (1 mi W) Namur Namur In April the division received a new commander, Gen Edward H. Brooks, a decorated veteran of World War I. The top map covers the years 1942 to 1944. 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